Papuan Youth Careers,
Going Forward Thanks to the
Special Autonomy Fund
by Achmad Faisal (a
former journalist observing Papua)
(The Governor of Papua attends the Papuan Student Graduation Ceremony in Oregon, United States; source:papuatimes.co.id)
From
the special autonomy fund, many Papuan youth have studied up to the doctorate
level at both domestic and foreign campuses.
The
President of the Republic of Indonesia, Joko Widodo, has committed to building
superior human resources (HR) in Papua province for two periods of his reign.
This is a priority for the President as a form of a large framework for answers
to problems in Papua.
One
of the steps taken by the government in improving human resources in Papua is
by increasing the special autonomy fund. Of this special autonomy fund, about
30 percent is allocated for the education sector.
For
2021, the government has increased the special autonomy funds for Papua and
Papua in the Draft State Expenditure Budget 2021 amounting to IDR 7.8 trillion.
This number is up 3.3 percent from the 2020 State Budget.
The
Papuan people themselves have felt the special autonomy funds in improving the
human resources of Papuans both in Papua and West Papua. From this special
autonomy fund, many indigenous Papuans have studied up to doctorates at a
number of campuses, both domestically and abroad.
Director
of the Young Kalaway Institute, Nanny Uswanas admitted this. Nanny said that
many Papuans became scholars because they received scholarships from Special
Autonomy. In fact, according to Nanny, thanks to the education they have,
Papuan children are not stuck working as civil servants only.
Education
has made them talented and confident in doing other jobs for their future.
These jobs include being an entrepreneur, Komika, Youtuber, and others.
Papuan
intellectual figure, Moksen Idris Sirfefa, stated that currently many students
from elementary, junior high, vocational, to tertiary levels have enjoyed
special autonomy funds. In 2020 alone there were 20 pharmacy students from
Papua who were studying in Russia with special autonomy funds.
Meanwhile,
the Acting Regional Secretary of Papua, Doren Wakerkwa, said that as many as
1,051 people in the Otsus scholarship program had graduated from various
educational institutions both at home and abroad. Currently, there are 1,236
active students who are funded by special autonomy funds. These students take
various education both at home and abroad.
Doren
explained that seven students studying from the Special Autonomy Fund were S3
overseas graduates, 22 S2 students, 148 S1 students, nine D3 students, 132 high
school students.
In
addition to overseas graduates, there are also graduates from the academy plus
four pilot licenses and 24 collaborative facilities for S2-S3 BIT LPDP
pathways.
A
professor at IAIN Sorong Papua, Prof. Ismail Wakke, admitted that the allocation
of special autonomy funds in Papua is a feature that other provinces do not
have. He appreciated the attention given by the government to education in
Papua. Moreover, the government has also started building one by one higher
education institution in Papua. Ismail also said that one of the best students
in America is a native Papuan.
These
facts are certainly clear evidence that the Indonesian government is very
committed to developing Papuan human resources in the education sector. The
promises made by President Jokowi during his reign were not fictitious. Through
Special Autonomy, the government continues to strive to improve the welfare of
the Papuan people.
The
Papuan people must also support the government's good intentions. IndigenousPapuans should not be carried away by separatist provocations or certain groups
that continue to inflame hostilities with the central government. The
development of infrastructure and education brings Papua into the context of a
developed province even though it is located at the eastern tip of Indonesia. Believe
that Papua can progress and develop with the massive development currently
being carried out by the government. (*)
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